A Brazilian congressional committee has given the nod to proposed amendments within a bill that aims to classify cryptocurrencies held on foreign exchanges as "financial assets" for tax purposes.
The legislative effort, which targets increased taxation on crypto holdings abroad, is swiftly advancing, with a scheduled vote in Brazil's National Congress set for the 28th of August.
Should the legislation secure approval, it would render crypto assets owned by Brazilians overseas subject to the same tax regulations governing traditional assets, taking effect from January 2024.
The proposed bill also introduces taxes on profits resulting from cryptocurrency price fluctuations when compared to Brazilian reais and foreign exchange rates.
The new regulations stipulate variable tax rates for foreign income.
Amounts up to 6,000 Brazilian reais (approximately $1,200) will remain tax-free.
Earnings falling within the range of 6,000 to 50,000 reais (about $10,000) will be subject to a 15% tax rate. Income exceeding this threshold will face a higher tax rate of 22.5%.
Crucially, these amendments specifically impact cryptocurrency exchanges that lack physical offices within Brazil, a point highlighted in the legislation.
Brazil currently hosts several global cryptocurrency exchanges, including well-known platforms such as Binance, Coinbase, Bitso, and Crypto.com.
Additionally, local entities such as Mercado Bitcoin and Foxbit contribute significantly to the domestic market.
Why is Brazil Introducing These Crypto Tax Regulations?
The primary reason behind these changes is to bring cryptocurrencies held on foreign exchanges under the umbrella of financial assets for taxation purposes.
Legal experts suggest that these amendments may prompt local exchanges to become a more financially appealing option for specific investors, particularly those with profits surpassing the highest tax bracket.
The new law has the potential to amplify domestic cryptocurrency exchange operations and serve as an incentive for foreign enterprises to establish offices within Brazil.
This incentive arises from the desire of users to utilize exchanges operating in Brazil to avoid the potentially substantial foreign income tax that could be imposed on crypto earnings.