IBM has announced its new “Lightweight Engine” for the WatsonX.ai platform, representing a significant advancement in artificial intelligence (AI) deployment, particularly for businesses.
Potential Impact on SMEs in Fintech
Although IBM traditionally focuses on large enterprises, this innovation could notably benefit small to mid-sized companies, especially in sectors like fintech that are experiencing growth.
Generative AI has significantly contributed to the tech industry's recent expansion, driving substantial revenue growth in the first half of 2024.
A decade ago, few would have predicted the profound impact that large language models (LLMs) such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT or Anthropic’s Claude would have on the market.
These models have revolutionised AI, fostering a new industry centred on their capabilities.
Specialisation: The Key to AI in Finance
In the financial services sector, the evolution of AI has been particularly complex.
Before the introduction of ChatGPT, there was widespread agreement that models like GPT-3 were too unreliable for applications where precision is critical.
Even with advancements, general-use AI models based on public data still struggle to achieve the accuracy required in finance, where mistakes can be costly.
Specialisation appears to be the solution.
JPMorgan Chase’s acquisition of access to OpenAI’s ChatGPT, customised with internal data and safeguards, exemplifies the financial sector's cautious yet growing embrace of generative AI.
This approach shows that generative AI can be integrated into finance effectively, provided the technology is tailored to meet specific industry needs.
On-Premises Solutions Gain Traction
The potential applications of generative AI extend beyond simple chatbots.
Most leading AI platforms, including ChatGPT, offer enterprise solutions but remain primarily cloud-based.
For industries such as fintech, where data security is critical, cloud-based solutions can present challenges.
Regulatory and fiduciary requirements often demand heightened data protection, making purely cloud-based options less suitable.
IBM’s WatsonX.ai platform addresses these concerns by offering both cloud-based and on-premises solutions.
The introduction of the Lightweight Engine adds further flexibility, enabling businesses to deploy and operate AI models on-site with minimal resource consumption.
This is particularly attractive to industries like fintech, blockchain, and crypto-lending, where security concerns often preclude off-site AI solutions.
IBM's Competitive Position
IBM’s new Lightweight Engine provides a promising option for enterprises, but it will face intense competition from established tech giants like Microsoft, Google, and Amazon, as well as from startups that offer similar services.
Though a detailed comparison of these services is beyond the scope here, IBM's Lightweight Engine distinguishes itself with its reduced resource footprint and improved efficiency, even though it may lack some features found in more comprehensive alternatives.