On 6 August 2024, Wang Xinghong, a 40-year-old Chinese national, received a five-year prison sentence for his pivotal role in orchestrating a cryptocurrency investment scam in Singapore.
Chinese national Wang Xinghong, 40, pleaded guilty to six fraud charges and was sentenced to five years in prison on 6 August for his role in a cryptocurrency scam. (Source: The Straits Times)
Wang, who served as the Chief Technology Officer (CTO) at A&A Blockchain Innovation, admitted guilt to six charges of conspiring to defraud, with an additional seven charges taken into consideration during sentencing.
The scam, which spanned from May 2021 to February 2022, defrauded more than 700 investors, drawing approximately S$6.7 million.
Investors lost a total of S$1.1 million (US$829,700) in the fraudulent scheme, which was falsely marketed as a profitable cryptocurrency mining operation.
Wang's involvement in the scheme was tied to the operations of A&A Blockchain Innovation, a company that claimed to offer a lucrative investment opportunity through its "Chain Mining Scheme."
Screenshot from CNA Youtube video
Established by Yang Bin in April 2021, the company advertised that it had secured an agreement with Yunnan Shun Ai Yun Xun Investment Holdings to acquire 70% ownership of 300,000 mining machines in Yunnan, China.
This grand claim was intended to impress potential investors, promising them a daily return of 0.5% on their investments, purportedly derived from the mining of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum.
In reality, these claims were entirely fabricated.
A&A did not have any such agreement or machines, nor did it engage in cryptocurrency mining. Instead, it ran a classic Ponzi scheme, using funds from new investors to pay returns to earlier ones.
In addition to the fraudulent mining scheme, A&A Blockchain Innovation operated a cryptocurrency exchange known as AAEX.
Yang Bin at AAEX’s published Online ceremony in Singapore on 15 August 2021 (Source: Newsfile)
The exchange, which purportedly offered the trading of various cryptocurrencies, was another component of the deceptive operation.
However, A&A Blockchain did not possess a licence from the Monetary Authority of Singapore to carry out payment services or operate a cryptocurrency exchange.
This unlicensed operation further compounded the illegal nature of A&A’s activities and contributed to the overall fraudulent scheme.
Wang, who was recruited to develop the mining application, was fully aware of the scheme's fraudulent nature.
He created a centralised application that allowed system managers in China to input fabricated data to misrepresent returns to investors.
His responsibilities included maintaining this app and overseeing a team of system managers who manipulated the data to deceive investors.
Despite receiving approximately US$100,000 (S$132,500) for his role, Wang’s actions were integral in perpetuating the scam, which involved using funds from new investors to pay off earlier ones—a hallmark of a Ponzi scheme.
The prosecution highlighted the substantial financial damage caused by A&A Blockchain's fraudulent operations.
Investors suffered a total loss of around S$1.1 million across the charges related to Wang.
The company's fraudulent activities drew in about S$6.7 million between May 2021 and February 2022, with some investors being misled into believing they were receiving returns from legitimate mining operations.
Wang’s trial also shed light on his role in maintaining the illusion of profitability, despite the reality of the operation being a sophisticated money circulation scheme.
Wang’s defence, represented by lawyers Adrian Wee and Lynette Chang from Lighthouse Law, argued for a reduced sentence of between three years and ten months and three and a half years.
They emphasised that Wang did not conceive the investment scheme nor was he involved in marketing or making false representations to investors.
His role was limited to developing the app, for which he was paid, and they claimed he was less culpable compared to other co-accused individuals, including Yang Bin, the alleged mastermind and former high-profile businessman, and other key figures in the company.
The defence also highlighted that Yang owed Wang over five months of unpaid fees, and Wang had personally invested more than US$5,000 to maintain critical cloud server infrastructure.
The case against Wang and his co-accused, including Yang Bin, Lu Huangbin, and Chen Wei, involves multiple counts of engaging in conspiracy to cheat and operating a business without the necessary licences.
Furthermore, the company had also operated AAEX without the requisite regulatory approval from the Monetary Authority of Singapore.
Each of the accused faces severe penalties under the Penal Code and the Payment Services Act, with potential fines and imprisonment for their involvement in this extensive scam.
Source: shicheng.news
Yang Bin, once a prominent figure in China and a former officer in the People’s Liberation Army Navy, had a controversial career marked by his appointment to lead economic development in North Korea's Sinŭiju Special Administrative Region.
His tenure ended in scandal and legal troubles, including charges of tax evasion related to a significant real estate development project.
Yang's history underscores the complexities and potential for high-profile figures to be involved in intricate financial schemes, such as the one perpetrated by A&A Blockchain Innovation.
This case remains a critical example of the potential pitfalls in cryptocurrency investments and the severe legal consequences for those involved in fraudulent schemes.
Wang Xinghong's conviction highlights a critical lesson for the crypto industry: the allure of high returns can easily mask fraudulent intentions.
As the digital frontier continues to expand, so does the sophistication of scams that exploit investor trust.
This case serves as a sobering reminder of the need for stringent regulatory oversight and due diligence.
With the cryptocurrency landscape evolving rapidly, stakeholders must remain vigilant against deceitful practices that threaten the integrity of legitimate investment opportunities.
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